Learn the Punjabi names for parts of the body — head, eyes, hands, feet and more — in Gurmukhi with pronunciation, plus the simple phrase for saying what hurts.
Common body parts in Punjabi include sir (head), akkh (eye), nakk (nose), kann (ear), hatth (hand) and pair (foot). The Punjabi word for "body" is sareer (ਸਰੀਰ). These words are surprisingly practical — you need them at the doctor, with young children, and any time something aches.
Body Parts Vocabulary in Punjabi
Whether you are describing a symptom or teaching a toddler "where is your nose?", body-part words come up early and often. We have split them into the head and face, the upper body and arms, and the legs and lower body.
Head and Face
| Part | Gurmukhi | Word | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Head | ਸਿਰ | sir | sir |
| Hair | ਵਾਲ | vaal | vaal |
| Face | ਚਿਹਰਾ | chehra | CHEH-raa |
| Eye | ਅੱਖ | akkh | ukh |
| Ear | ਕੰਨ | kann | kunn |
| Nose | ਨੱਕ | nakk | nukk |
| Mouth | ਮੂੰਹ | mooh | moonh |
| Tooth / teeth | ਦੰਦ | dand | dund |
| Tongue | ਜੀਭ | jeebh | jeebh |
| Cheek | ਗੱਲ੍ਹ | gallh | gull |
| Chin | ਠੋਡੀ | thodi | THOH-dee |
| Forehead | ਮੱਥਾ | maththa | MUTH-thaa |
| Neck | ਗਰਦਨ | gardan | GUR-dan |
Note that "eye" is akkh (ਅੱਖ) for one and akhaan (ਅੱਖਾਂ) for two — Punjabi marks the plural by changing the ending.
Upper Body and Arms
| Part | Gurmukhi | Word | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shoulder | ਮੋਢਾ | modha | MOH-dhaa |
| Arm | ਬਾਂਹ | baanh | baanh |
| Hand | ਹੱਥ | hatth | hutth |
| Finger | ਉਂਗਲ | ungal | OON-gal |
| Thumb | ਅੰਗੂਠਾ | angootha | un-GOO-thaa |
| Chest | ਛਾਤੀ | chhaati | CHHAA-tee |
| Back | ਪਿੱਠ | pitth | pitth |
| Stomach / belly | ਪੇਟ | pet | payt |
| Heart | ਦਿਲ | dil | dil |
Legs and Lower Body
| Part | Gurmukhi | Word | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Leg | ਲੱਤ | latt | lutt |
| Knee | ਗੋਡਾ | goda | GOH-daa |
| Foot | ਪੈਰ | pair | pair |
| Bone | ਹੱਡੀ | haddi | HUD-dee |
| Skin | ਚਮੜੀ | chamdi | CHUM-ree |
| Blood | ਖ਼ੂਨ | khoon | khoon |
Talking About Aches and Pains
Here is the single most useful pattern in this article. To say a part of you hurts, use "[part] dukhda hai" (for masculine words) or "[part] dukhdi hai" (for feminine words):
| Punjabi | English |
|---|---|
| Mera sir dukhda hai. | My head hurts. |
| Mera pet dukhda hai. | My stomach hurts. |
| Meri akkh dukhdi hai. | My eye hurts. |
| Meri latt dukhdi hai. | My leg hurts. |
Master this one frame and you can describe almost any ache at the doctor.
Common Phrases
- Tuhaada haath dikhaao. — Show me your hand.
- Akkhaan band karo. — Close your eyes.
- Mainu chakkar aa rahe ne. — I am feeling dizzy.
New to reading these letters? Our Gurmukhi alphabet guide will help you sound out every word above.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Punjabi word for body?
The Punjabi word for body is sareer (ਸਰੀਰ).
How do you say "my head hurts" in Punjabi?
You say "Mera sir dukhda hai." The pattern "[body part] dukhda/dukhdi hai" works for almost any ache.
How do you say hand, eye and foot in Punjabi?
Hand is hatth (ਹੱਥ), eye is akkh (ਅੱਖ), and foot is pair (ਪੈਰ).
Practice Body Parts with Alfaazo
Reading a table is a great start, but vocabulary really sticks when you hear it and use it. Alfaazo teaches Punjabi the natural way — native audio, the Gurmukhi script, and bite-sized lessons you can finish in five minutes a day. These words show up in the everyday and health lessons. Free on iOS and Android.
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